--- /dev/null
+// Copyright 2010 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+// This file contains tests for the printf checker.
+
+package a
+
+import (
+ "fmt"
+ logpkg "log" // renamed to make it harder to see
+ "math"
+ "os"
+ "testing"
+ "unsafe" // just for test case printing unsafe.Pointer
+
+ // For testing printf-like functions from external package.
+ // "github.com/foobar/externalprintf"
+ "b"
+)
+
+func UnsafePointerPrintfTest() {
+ var up unsafe.Pointer
+ fmt.Printf("%p, %x %X", up, up, up)
+}
+
+// Error methods that do not satisfy the Error interface and should be checked.
+type errorTest1 int
+
+func (errorTest1) Error(...interface{}) string {
+ return "hi"
+}
+
+type errorTest2 int // Analogous to testing's *T type.
+func (errorTest2) Error(...interface{}) {
+}
+
+type errorTest3 int
+
+func (errorTest3) Error() { // No return value.
+}
+
+type errorTest4 int
+
+func (errorTest4) Error() int { // Different return type.
+ return 3
+}
+
+type errorTest5 int
+
+func (errorTest5) error() { // niladic; don't complain if no args (was bug)
+}
+
+// This function never executes, but it serves as a simple test for the program.
+// Test with make test.
+func PrintfTests() {
+ var b bool
+ var i int
+ var r rune
+ var s string
+ var x float64
+ var p *int
+ var imap map[int]int
+ var fslice []float64
+ var c complex64
+ var err error
+ // Some good format/argtypes
+ fmt.Printf("")
+ fmt.Printf("%b %b %b", 3, i, x)
+ fmt.Printf("%c %c %c %c", 3, i, 'x', r)
+ fmt.Printf("%d %d %d", 3, i, imap)
+ fmt.Printf("%e %e %e %e", 3e9, x, fslice, c)
+ fmt.Printf("%E %E %E %E", 3e9, x, fslice, c)
+ fmt.Printf("%f %f %f %f", 3e9, x, fslice, c)
+ fmt.Printf("%F %F %F %F", 3e9, x, fslice, c)
+ fmt.Printf("%g %g %g %g", 3e9, x, fslice, c)
+ fmt.Printf("%G %G %G %G", 3e9, x, fslice, c)
+ fmt.Printf("%b %b %b %b", 3e9, x, fslice, c)
+ fmt.Printf("%o %o", 3, i)
+ fmt.Printf("%O %O", 3, i)
+ fmt.Printf("%p", p)
+ fmt.Printf("%q %q %q %q", 3, i, 'x', r)
+ fmt.Printf("%s %s %s", "hi", s, []byte{65})
+ fmt.Printf("%t %t", true, b)
+ fmt.Printf("%T %T", 3, i)
+ fmt.Printf("%U %U", 3, i)
+ fmt.Printf("%v %v", 3, i)
+ fmt.Printf("%x %x %x %x %x %x %x", 3, i, "hi", s, x, c, fslice)
+ fmt.Printf("%X %X %X %X %X %X %X", 3, i, "hi", s, x, c, fslice)
+ fmt.Printf("%.*s %d %g", 3, "hi", 23, 2.3)
+ fmt.Printf("%s", &stringerv)
+ fmt.Printf("%v", &stringerv)
+ fmt.Printf("%T", &stringerv)
+ fmt.Printf("%s", &embeddedStringerv)
+ fmt.Printf("%v", &embeddedStringerv)
+ fmt.Printf("%T", &embeddedStringerv)
+ fmt.Printf("%v", notstringerv)
+ fmt.Printf("%T", notstringerv)
+ fmt.Printf("%q", stringerarrayv)
+ fmt.Printf("%v", stringerarrayv)
+ fmt.Printf("%s", stringerarrayv)
+ fmt.Printf("%v", notstringerarrayv)
+ fmt.Printf("%T", notstringerarrayv)
+ fmt.Printf("%d", new(fmt.Formatter))
+ fmt.Printf("%*%", 2) // Ridiculous but allowed.
+ fmt.Printf("%s", interface{}(nil)) // Nothing useful we can say.
+ fmt.Printf("%a", interface{}(new(BoolFormatter))) // Could be a fmt.Formatter.
+
+ fmt.Printf("%g", 1+2i)
+ fmt.Printf("%#e %#E %#f %#F %#g %#G", 1.2, 1.2, 1.2, 1.2, 1.2, 1.2) // OK since Go 1.9
+ // Some bad format/argTypes
+ fmt.Printf("%b", "hi") // want "Printf format %b has arg \x22hi\x22 of wrong type string"
+ fmt.Printf("%t", c) // want "Printf format %t has arg c of wrong type complex64"
+ fmt.Printf("%t", 1+2i) // want `Printf format %t has arg 1 \+ 2i of wrong type complex128`
+ fmt.Printf("%c", 2.3) // want "Printf format %c has arg 2.3 of wrong type float64"
+ fmt.Printf("%d", 2.3) // want "Printf format %d has arg 2.3 of wrong type float64"
+ fmt.Printf("%e", "hi") // want `Printf format %e has arg "hi" of wrong type string`
+ fmt.Printf("%E", true) // want "Printf format %E has arg true of wrong type bool"
+ fmt.Printf("%f", "hi") // want "Printf format %f has arg \x22hi\x22 of wrong type string"
+ fmt.Printf("%F", 'x') // want "Printf format %F has arg 'x' of wrong type rune"
+ fmt.Printf("%g", "hi") // want `Printf format %g has arg "hi" of wrong type string`
+ fmt.Printf("%g", imap) // want `Printf format %g has arg imap of wrong type map\[int\]int`
+ fmt.Printf("%G", i) // want "Printf format %G has arg i of wrong type int"
+ fmt.Printf("%o", x) // want "Printf format %o has arg x of wrong type float64"
+ fmt.Printf("%O", x) // want "Printf format %O has arg x of wrong type float64"
+ fmt.Printf("%p", nil) // want "Printf format %p has arg nil of wrong type untyped nil"
+ fmt.Printf("%p", 23) // want "Printf format %p has arg 23 of wrong type int"
+ fmt.Printf("%q", x) // want "Printf format %q has arg x of wrong type float64"
+ fmt.Printf("%s", b) // want "Printf format %s has arg b of wrong type bool"
+ fmt.Printf("%s", byte(65)) // want `Printf format %s has arg byte\(65\) of wrong type byte`
+ fmt.Printf("%t", 23) // want "Printf format %t has arg 23 of wrong type int"
+ fmt.Printf("%U", x) // want "Printf format %U has arg x of wrong type float64"
+ fmt.Printf("%x", nil) // want "Printf format %x has arg nil of wrong type untyped nil"
+ fmt.Printf("%s", stringerv) // want "Printf format %s has arg stringerv of wrong type a.ptrStringer"
+ fmt.Printf("%t", stringerv) // want "Printf format %t has arg stringerv of wrong type a.ptrStringer"
+ fmt.Printf("%s", embeddedStringerv) // want "Printf format %s has arg embeddedStringerv of wrong type a.embeddedStringer"
+ fmt.Printf("%t", embeddedStringerv) // want "Printf format %t has arg embeddedStringerv of wrong type a.embeddedStringer"
+ fmt.Printf("%q", notstringerv) // want "Printf format %q has arg notstringerv of wrong type a.notstringer"
+ fmt.Printf("%t", notstringerv) // want "Printf format %t has arg notstringerv of wrong type a.notstringer"
+ fmt.Printf("%t", stringerarrayv) // want "Printf format %t has arg stringerarrayv of wrong type a.stringerarray"
+ fmt.Printf("%t", notstringerarrayv) // want "Printf format %t has arg notstringerarrayv of wrong type a.notstringerarray"
+ fmt.Printf("%q", notstringerarrayv) // want "Printf format %q has arg notstringerarrayv of wrong type a.notstringerarray"
+ fmt.Printf("%d", BoolFormatter(true)) // want `Printf format %d has arg BoolFormatter\(true\) of wrong type a.BoolFormatter`
+ fmt.Printf("%z", FormatterVal(true)) // correct (the type is responsible for formatting)
+ fmt.Printf("%d", FormatterVal(true)) // correct (the type is responsible for formatting)
+ fmt.Printf("%s", nonemptyinterface) // correct (the type is responsible for formatting)
+ fmt.Printf("%.*s %d %6g", 3, "hi", 23, 'x') // want "Printf format %6g has arg 'x' of wrong type rune"
+ fmt.Println() // not an error
+ fmt.Println("%s", "hi") // want "Println call has possible formatting directive %s"
+ fmt.Println("%v", "hi") // want "Println call has possible formatting directive %v"
+ fmt.Println("%T", "hi") // want "Println call has possible formatting directive %T"
+ fmt.Println("0.0%") // correct (trailing % couldn't be a formatting directive)
+ fmt.Printf("%s", "hi", 3) // want "Printf call needs 1 arg but has 2 args"
+ _ = fmt.Sprintf("%"+("s"), "hi", 3) // want "Sprintf call needs 1 arg but has 2 args"
+ fmt.Printf("%s%%%d", "hi", 3) // correct
+ fmt.Printf("%08s", "woo") // correct
+ fmt.Printf("% 8s", "woo") // correct
+ fmt.Printf("%.*d", 3, 3) // correct
+ fmt.Printf("%.*d x", 3, 3, 3, 3) // want "Printf call needs 2 args but has 4 args"
+ fmt.Printf("%.*d x", "hi", 3) // want `Printf format %.*d uses non-int "hi" as argument of \*`
+ fmt.Printf("%.*d x", i, 3) // correct
+ fmt.Printf("%.*d x", s, 3) // want `Printf format %.\*d uses non-int s as argument of \*`
+ fmt.Printf("%*% x", 0.22) // want `Printf format %\*% uses non-int 0.22 as argument of \*`
+ fmt.Printf("%q %q", multi()...) // ok
+ fmt.Printf("%#q", `blah`) // ok
+ fmt.Printf("%#b", 3) // ok
+ // printf("now is the time", "buddy") // no error "printf call has arguments but no formatting directives"
+ Printf("now is the time", "buddy") // want "Printf call has arguments but no formatting directives"
+ Printf("hi") // ok
+ const format = "%s %s\n"
+ Printf(format, "hi", "there")
+ Printf(format, "hi") // want "Printf format %s reads arg #2, but call has 1 arg$"
+ Printf("%s %d %.3v %q", "str", 4) // want "Printf format %.3v reads arg #3, but call has 2 args"
+ f := new(ptrStringer)
+ f.Warn(0, "%s", "hello", 3) // want "Warn call has possible formatting directive %s"
+ f.Warnf(0, "%s", "hello", 3) // want "Warnf call needs 1 arg but has 2 args"
+ f.Warnf(0, "%r", "hello") // want "Warnf format %r has unknown verb r"
+ f.Warnf(0, "%#s", "hello") // want "Warnf format %#s has unrecognized flag #"
+ f.Warn2(0, "%s", "hello", 3) // want "Warn2 call has possible formatting directive %s"
+ f.Warnf2(0, "%s", "hello", 3) // want "Warnf2 call needs 1 arg but has 2 args"
+ f.Warnf2(0, "%r", "hello") // want "Warnf2 format %r has unknown verb r"
+ f.Warnf2(0, "%#s", "hello") // want "Warnf2 format %#s has unrecognized flag #"
+ f.Wrap(0, "%s", "hello", 3) // want "Wrap call has possible formatting directive %s"
+ f.Wrapf(0, "%s", "hello", 3) // want "Wrapf call needs 1 arg but has 2 args"
+ f.Wrapf(0, "%r", "hello") // want "Wrapf format %r has unknown verb r"
+ f.Wrapf(0, "%#s", "hello") // want "Wrapf format %#s has unrecognized flag #"
+ f.Wrap2(0, "%s", "hello", 3) // want "Wrap2 call has possible formatting directive %s"
+ f.Wrapf2(0, "%s", "hello", 3) // want "Wrapf2 call needs 1 arg but has 2 args"
+ f.Wrapf2(0, "%r", "hello") // want "Wrapf2 format %r has unknown verb r"
+ f.Wrapf2(0, "%#s", "hello") // want "Wrapf2 format %#s has unrecognized flag #"
+ fmt.Printf("%#s", FormatterVal(true)) // correct (the type is responsible for formatting)
+ Printf("d%", 2) // want "Printf format % is missing verb at end of string"
+ Printf("%d", percentDV)
+ Printf("%d", &percentDV)
+ Printf("%d", notPercentDV) // want "Printf format %d has arg notPercentDV of wrong type a.notPercentDStruct"
+ Printf("%d", ¬PercentDV) // want `Printf format %d has arg ¬PercentDV of wrong type \*a.notPercentDStruct`
+ Printf("%p", ¬PercentDV) // Works regardless: we print it as a pointer.
+ Printf("%q", &percentDV) // want `Printf format %q has arg &percentDV of wrong type \*a.percentDStruct`
+ Printf("%s", percentSV)
+ Printf("%s", &percentSV)
+ // Good argument reorderings.
+ Printf("%[1]d", 3)
+ Printf("%[1]*d", 3, 1)
+ Printf("%[2]*[1]d", 1, 3)
+ Printf("%[2]*.[1]*[3]d", 2, 3, 4)
+ fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "%[2]*.[1]*[3]d", 2, 3, 4) // Use Fprintf to make sure we count arguments correctly.
+ // Bad argument reorderings.
+ Printf("%[xd", 3) // want `Printf format %\[xd is missing closing \]`
+ Printf("%[x]d x", 3) // want `Printf format has invalid argument index \[x\]`
+ Printf("%[3]*s x", "hi", 2) // want `Printf format has invalid argument index \[3\]`
+ _ = fmt.Sprintf("%[3]d x", 2) // want `Sprintf format has invalid argument index \[3\]`
+ Printf("%[2]*.[1]*[3]d x", 2, "hi", 4) // want `Printf format %\[2]\*\.\[1\]\*\[3\]d uses non-int \x22hi\x22 as argument of \*`
+ Printf("%[0]s x", "arg1") // want `Printf format has invalid argument index \[0\]`
+ Printf("%[0]d x", 1) // want `Printf format has invalid argument index \[0\]`
+ // Something that satisfies the error interface.
+ var e error
+ fmt.Println(e.Error()) // ok
+ // Something that looks like an error interface but isn't, such as the (*T).Error method
+ // in the testing package.
+ var et1 *testing.T
+ et1.Error() // ok
+ et1.Error("hi") // ok
+ et1.Error("%d", 3) // want "Error call has possible formatting directive %d"
+ et1.Errorf("%s", 1) // want "Errorf format %s has arg 1 of wrong type int"
+ var et3 errorTest3
+ et3.Error() // ok, not an error method.
+ var et4 errorTest4
+ et4.Error() // ok, not an error method.
+ var et5 errorTest5
+ et5.error() // ok, not an error method.
+ // Interfaces can be used with any verb.
+ var iface interface {
+ ToTheMadness() bool // Method ToTheMadness usually returns false
+ }
+ fmt.Printf("%f", iface) // ok: fmt treats interfaces as transparent and iface may well have a float concrete type
+ // Can't print a function.
+ Printf("%d", someFunction) // want "Printf format %d arg someFunction is a func value, not called"
+ Printf("%v", someFunction) // want "Printf format %v arg someFunction is a func value, not called"
+ Println(someFunction) // want "Println arg someFunction is a func value, not called"
+ Printf("%p", someFunction) // ok: maybe someone wants to see the pointer
+ Printf("%T", someFunction) // ok: maybe someone wants to see the type
+ // Bug: used to recur forever.
+ Printf("%p %x", recursiveStructV, recursiveStructV.next)
+ Printf("%p %x", recursiveStruct1V, recursiveStruct1V.next) // want `Printf format %x has arg recursiveStruct1V\.next of wrong type \*a\.RecursiveStruct2`
+ Printf("%p %x", recursiveSliceV, recursiveSliceV)
+ Printf("%p %x", recursiveMapV, recursiveMapV)
+ // Special handling for Log.
+ math.Log(3) // OK
+ var t *testing.T
+ t.Log("%d", 3) // want "Log call has possible formatting directive %d"
+ t.Logf("%d", 3)
+ t.Logf("%d", "hi") // want `Logf format %d has arg "hi" of wrong type string`
+
+ Errorf(1, "%d", 3) // OK
+ Errorf(1, "%d", "hi") // want `Errorf format %d has arg "hi" of wrong type string`
+
+ // Multiple string arguments before variadic args
+ errorf("WARNING", "foobar") // OK
+ errorf("INFO", "s=%s, n=%d", "foo", 1) // OK
+ errorf("ERROR", "%d") // want "errorf format %d reads arg #1, but call has 0 args"
+
+ var tb testing.TB
+ tb.Errorf("%s", 1) // want "Errorf format %s has arg 1 of wrong type int"
+
+ // Printf from external package
+ // externalprintf.Printf("%d", 42) // OK
+ // externalprintf.Printf("foobar") // OK
+ // level := 123
+ // externalprintf.Logf(level, "%d", 42) // OK
+ // externalprintf.Errorf(level, level, "foo %q bar", "foobar") // OK
+ // externalprintf.Logf(level, "%d") // no error "Logf format %d reads arg #1, but call has 0 args"
+ // var formatStr = "%s %s"
+ // externalprintf.Sprintf(formatStr, "a", "b") // OK
+ // externalprintf.Logf(level, formatStr, "a", "b") // OK
+
+ // user-defined Println-like functions
+ ss := &someStruct{}
+ ss.Log(someFunction, "foo") // OK
+ ss.Error(someFunction, someFunction) // OK
+ ss.Println() // OK
+ ss.Println(1.234, "foo") // OK
+ ss.Println(1, someFunction) // no error "Println arg someFunction is a func value, not called"
+ ss.log(someFunction) // OK
+ ss.log(someFunction, "bar", 1.33) // OK
+ ss.log(someFunction, someFunction) // no error "log arg someFunction is a func value, not called"
+
+ // indexed arguments
+ Printf("%d %[3]d %d %[2]d x", 1, 2, 3, 4) // OK
+ Printf("%d %[0]d %d %[2]d x", 1, 2, 3, 4) // want `Printf format has invalid argument index \[0\]`
+ Printf("%d %[3]d %d %[-2]d x", 1, 2, 3, 4) // want `Printf format has invalid argument index \[-2\]`
+ Printf("%d %[3]d %d %[2234234234234]d x", 1, 2, 3, 4) // want `Printf format has invalid argument index \[2234234234234\]`
+ Printf("%d %[3]d %-10d %[2]d x", 1, 2, 3) // want "Printf format %-10d reads arg #4, but call has 3 args"
+ Printf("%[1][3]d x", 1, 2) // want `Printf format %\[1\]\[ has unknown verb \[`
+ Printf("%[1]d x", 1, 2) // OK
+ Printf("%d %[3]d %d %[2]d x", 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) // OK
+
+ // wrote Println but meant Fprintln
+ Printf("%p\n", os.Stdout) // OK
+ Println(os.Stdout, "hello") // want "Println does not take io.Writer but has first arg os.Stdout"
+
+ Printf(someString(), "hello") // OK
+
+ // Printf wrappers in package log should be detected automatically
+ logpkg.Fatal("%d", 1) // want "Fatal call has possible formatting directive %d"
+ logpkg.Fatalf("%d", "x") // want `Fatalf format %d has arg "x" of wrong type string`
+ logpkg.Fatalln("%d", 1) // want "Fatalln call has possible formatting directive %d"
+ logpkg.Panic("%d", 1) // want "Panic call has possible formatting directive %d"
+ logpkg.Panicf("%d", "x") // want `Panicf format %d has arg "x" of wrong type string`
+ logpkg.Panicln("%d", 1) // want "Panicln call has possible formatting directive %d"
+ logpkg.Print("%d", 1) // want "Print call has possible formatting directive %d"
+ logpkg.Printf("%d", "x") // want `Printf format %d has arg "x" of wrong type string`
+ logpkg.Println("%d", 1) // want "Println call has possible formatting directive %d"
+
+ // Methods too.
+ var l *logpkg.Logger
+ l.Fatal("%d", 1) // want "Fatal call has possible formatting directive %d"
+ l.Fatalf("%d", "x") // want `Fatalf format %d has arg "x" of wrong type string`
+ l.Fatalln("%d", 1) // want "Fatalln call has possible formatting directive %d"
+ l.Panic("%d", 1) // want "Panic call has possible formatting directive %d"
+ l.Panicf("%d", "x") // want `Panicf format %d has arg "x" of wrong type string`
+ l.Panicln("%d", 1) // want "Panicln call has possible formatting directive %d"
+ l.Print("%d", 1) // want "Print call has possible formatting directive %d"
+ l.Printf("%d", "x") // want `Printf format %d has arg "x" of wrong type string`
+ l.Println("%d", 1) // want "Println call has possible formatting directive %d"
+
+ // Issue 26486
+ dbg("", 1) // no error "call has arguments but no formatting directive"
+
+ // %w
+ _ = fmt.Errorf("%w", err)
+ _ = fmt.Errorf("%#w", err)
+ _ = fmt.Errorf("%[2]w %[1]s", "x", err)
+ _ = fmt.Errorf("%[2]w %[1]s", e, "x") // want `Errorf format %\[2\]w has arg "x" of wrong type string`
+ _ = fmt.Errorf("%w", "x") // want `Errorf format %w has arg "x" of wrong type string`
+ _ = fmt.Errorf("%w %w", err, err) // want `Errorf call has more than one error-wrapping directive %w`
+ fmt.Printf("%w", err) // want `Printf call has error-wrapping directive %w`
+ Errorf(0, "%w", err)
+}
+
+func someString() string { return "X" }
+
+type someStruct struct{}
+
+// Log is non-variadic user-define Println-like function.
+// Calls to this func must be skipped when checking
+// for Println-like arguments.
+func (ss *someStruct) Log(f func(), s string) {}
+
+// Error is variadic user-define Println-like function.
+// Calls to this func mustn't be checked for Println-like arguments,
+// since variadic arguments type isn't interface{}.
+func (ss *someStruct) Error(args ...func()) {}
+
+// Println is variadic user-defined Println-like function.
+// Calls to this func must be checked for Println-like arguments.
+func (ss *someStruct) Println(args ...interface{}) {}
+
+// log is variadic user-defined Println-like function.
+// Calls to this func must be checked for Println-like arguments.
+func (ss *someStruct) log(f func(), args ...interface{}) {}
+
+// A function we use as a function value; it has no other purpose.
+func someFunction() {}
+
+// Printf is used by the test so we must declare it.
+func Printf(format string, args ...interface{}) { // want Printf:"printfWrapper"
+ fmt.Printf(format, args...)
+}
+
+// Println is used by the test so we must declare it.
+func Println(args ...interface{}) { // want Println:"printWrapper"
+ fmt.Println(args...)
+}
+
+// printf is used by the test so we must declare it.
+func printf(format string, args ...interface{}) { // want printf:"printfWrapper"
+ fmt.Printf(format, args...)
+}
+
+// Errorf is used by the test for a case in which the first parameter
+// is not a format string.
+func Errorf(i int, format string, args ...interface{}) { // want Errorf:"errorfWrapper"
+ _ = fmt.Errorf(format, args...)
+}
+
+// errorf is used by the test for a case in which the function accepts multiple
+// string parameters before variadic arguments
+func errorf(level, format string, args ...interface{}) { // want errorf:"errorfWrapper"
+ _ = fmt.Errorf(format, args...)
+}
+
+// multi is used by the test.
+func multi() []interface{} {
+ panic("don't call - testing only")
+}
+
+type stringer int
+
+func (stringer) String() string { return "string" }
+
+type ptrStringer float64
+
+var stringerv ptrStringer
+
+func (*ptrStringer) String() string {
+ return "string"
+}
+
+func (p *ptrStringer) Warn2(x int, args ...interface{}) string { // want Warn2:"printWrapper"
+ return p.Warn(x, args...)
+}
+
+func (p *ptrStringer) Warnf2(x int, format string, args ...interface{}) string { // want Warnf2:"printfWrapper"
+ return p.Warnf(x, format, args...)
+}
+
+// During testing -printf.funcs flag matches Warn.
+func (*ptrStringer) Warn(x int, args ...interface{}) string {
+ return "warn"
+}
+
+// During testing -printf.funcs flag matches Warnf.
+func (*ptrStringer) Warnf(x int, format string, args ...interface{}) string {
+ return "warnf"
+}
+
+func (p *ptrStringer) Wrap2(x int, args ...interface{}) string { // want Wrap2:"printWrapper"
+ return p.Wrap(x, args...)
+}
+
+func (p *ptrStringer) Wrapf2(x int, format string, args ...interface{}) string { // want Wrapf2:"printfWrapper"
+ return p.Wrapf(x, format, args...)
+}
+
+func (*ptrStringer) Wrap(x int, args ...interface{}) string { // want Wrap:"printWrapper"
+ return fmt.Sprint(args...)
+}
+
+func (*ptrStringer) Wrapf(x int, format string, args ...interface{}) string { // want Wrapf:"printfWrapper"
+ return fmt.Sprintf(format, args...)
+}
+
+func (*ptrStringer) BadWrap(x int, args ...interface{}) string {
+ return fmt.Sprint(args) // want "missing ... in args forwarded to print-like function"
+}
+
+func (*ptrStringer) BadWrapf(x int, format string, args ...interface{}) string {
+ return fmt.Sprintf(format, args) // want "missing ... in args forwarded to printf-like function"
+}
+
+func (*ptrStringer) WrapfFalsePositive(x int, arg1 string, arg2 ...interface{}) string {
+ return fmt.Sprintf("%s %v", arg1, arg2)
+}
+
+type embeddedStringer struct {
+ foo string
+ ptrStringer
+ bar int
+}
+
+var embeddedStringerv embeddedStringer
+
+type notstringer struct {
+ f float64
+}
+
+var notstringerv notstringer
+
+type stringerarray [4]float64
+
+func (stringerarray) String() string {
+ return "string"
+}
+
+var stringerarrayv stringerarray
+
+type notstringerarray [4]float64
+
+var notstringerarrayv notstringerarray
+
+var nonemptyinterface = interface {
+ f()
+}(nil)
+
+// A data type we can print with "%d".
+type percentDStruct struct {
+ a int
+ b []byte
+ c *float64
+}
+
+var percentDV percentDStruct
+
+// A data type we cannot print correctly with "%d".
+type notPercentDStruct struct {
+ a int
+ b []byte
+ c bool
+}
+
+var notPercentDV notPercentDStruct
+
+// A data type we can print with "%s".
+type percentSStruct struct {
+ a string
+ b []byte
+ C stringerarray
+}
+
+var percentSV percentSStruct
+
+type recursiveStringer int
+
+func (s recursiveStringer) String() string {
+ _ = fmt.Sprintf("%d", s)
+ _ = fmt.Sprintf("%#v", s)
+ _ = fmt.Sprintf("%v", s) // want "Sprintf format %v with arg s causes recursive String method call"
+ _ = fmt.Sprintf("%v", &s) // want "Sprintf format %v with arg &s causes recursive String method call"
+ _ = fmt.Sprintf("%T", s) // ok; does not recursively call String
+ return fmt.Sprintln(s) // want "Sprintln arg s causes recursive call to String method"
+}
+
+type recursivePtrStringer int
+
+func (p *recursivePtrStringer) String() string {
+ _ = fmt.Sprintf("%v", *p)
+ _ = fmt.Sprint(&p) // ok; prints address
+ return fmt.Sprintln(p) // want "Sprintln arg p causes recursive call to String method"
+}
+
+type recursiveError int
+
+func (s recursiveError) Error() string {
+ _ = fmt.Sprintf("%d", s)
+ _ = fmt.Sprintf("%#v", s)
+ _ = fmt.Sprintf("%v", s) // want "Sprintf format %v with arg s causes recursive Error method call"
+ _ = fmt.Sprintf("%v", &s) // want "Sprintf format %v with arg &s causes recursive Error method call"
+ _ = fmt.Sprintf("%T", s) // ok; does not recursively call Error
+ return fmt.Sprintln(s) // want "Sprintln arg s causes recursive call to Error method"
+}
+
+type recursivePtrError int
+
+func (p *recursivePtrError) Error() string {
+ _ = fmt.Sprintf("%v", *p)
+ _ = fmt.Sprint(&p) // ok; prints address
+ return fmt.Sprintln(p) // want "Sprintln arg p causes recursive call to Error method"
+}
+
+type recursiveStringerAndError int
+
+func (s recursiveStringerAndError) String() string {
+ _ = fmt.Sprintf("%d", s)
+ _ = fmt.Sprintf("%#v", s)
+ _ = fmt.Sprintf("%v", s) // want "Sprintf format %v with arg s causes recursive String method call"
+ _ = fmt.Sprintf("%v", &s) // want "Sprintf format %v with arg &s causes recursive String method call"
+ _ = fmt.Sprintf("%T", s) // ok; does not recursively call String
+ return fmt.Sprintln(s) // want "Sprintln arg s causes recursive call to String method"
+}
+
+func (s recursiveStringerAndError) Error() string {
+ _ = fmt.Sprintf("%d", s)
+ _ = fmt.Sprintf("%#v", s)
+ _ = fmt.Sprintf("%v", s) // want "Sprintf format %v with arg s causes recursive Error method call"
+ _ = fmt.Sprintf("%v", &s) // want "Sprintf format %v with arg &s causes recursive Error method call"
+ _ = fmt.Sprintf("%T", s) // ok; does not recursively call Error
+ return fmt.Sprintln(s) // want "Sprintln arg s causes recursive call to Error method"
+}
+
+type recursivePtrStringerAndError int
+
+func (p *recursivePtrStringerAndError) String() string {
+ _ = fmt.Sprintf("%v", *p)
+ _ = fmt.Sprint(&p) // ok; prints address
+ return fmt.Sprintln(p) // want "Sprintln arg p causes recursive call to String method"
+}
+
+func (p *recursivePtrStringerAndError) Error() string {
+ _ = fmt.Sprintf("%v", *p)
+ _ = fmt.Sprint(&p) // ok; prints address
+ return fmt.Sprintln(p) // want "Sprintln arg p causes recursive call to Error method"
+}
+
+// implements a String() method but with non-matching return types
+type nonStringerWrongReturn int
+
+func (s nonStringerWrongReturn) String() (string, error) {
+ return "", fmt.Errorf("%v", s)
+}
+
+// implements a String() method but with non-matching arguments
+type nonStringerWrongArgs int
+
+func (s nonStringerWrongArgs) String(i int) string {
+ return fmt.Sprintf("%d%v", i, s)
+}
+
+type cons struct {
+ car int
+ cdr *cons
+}
+
+func (cons *cons) String() string {
+ if cons == nil {
+ return "nil"
+ }
+ _ = fmt.Sprint(cons.cdr) // don't want "recursive call" diagnostic
+ return fmt.Sprintf("(%d . %v)", cons.car, cons.cdr) // don't want "recursive call" diagnostic
+}
+
+type BoolFormatter bool
+
+func (*BoolFormatter) Format(fmt.State, rune) {
+}
+
+// Formatter with value receiver
+type FormatterVal bool
+
+func (FormatterVal) Format(fmt.State, rune) {
+}
+
+type RecursiveSlice []RecursiveSlice
+
+var recursiveSliceV = &RecursiveSlice{}
+
+type RecursiveMap map[int]RecursiveMap
+
+var recursiveMapV = make(RecursiveMap)
+
+type RecursiveStruct struct {
+ next *RecursiveStruct
+}
+
+var recursiveStructV = &RecursiveStruct{}
+
+type RecursiveStruct1 struct {
+ next *RecursiveStruct2
+}
+
+type RecursiveStruct2 struct {
+ next *RecursiveStruct1
+}
+
+var recursiveStruct1V = &RecursiveStruct1{}
+
+type unexportedInterface struct {
+ f interface{}
+}
+
+// Issue 17798: unexported ptrStringer cannot be formatted.
+type unexportedStringer struct {
+ t ptrStringer
+}
+type unexportedStringerOtherFields struct {
+ s string
+ t ptrStringer
+ S string
+}
+
+// Issue 17798: unexported error cannot be formatted.
+type unexportedError struct {
+ e error
+}
+type unexportedErrorOtherFields struct {
+ s string
+ e error
+ S string
+}
+
+type errorer struct{}
+
+func (e errorer) Error() string { return "errorer" }
+
+type unexportedCustomError struct {
+ e errorer
+}
+
+type errorInterface interface {
+ error
+ ExtraMethod()
+}
+
+type unexportedErrorInterface struct {
+ e errorInterface
+}
+
+func UnexportedStringerOrError() {
+ fmt.Printf("%s", unexportedInterface{"foo"}) // ok; prints {foo}
+ fmt.Printf("%s", unexportedInterface{3}) // ok; we can't see the problem
+
+ us := unexportedStringer{}
+ fmt.Printf("%s", us) // want "Printf format %s has arg us of wrong type a.unexportedStringer"
+ fmt.Printf("%s", &us) // want "Printf format %s has arg &us of wrong type [*]a.unexportedStringer"
+
+ usf := unexportedStringerOtherFields{
+ s: "foo",
+ S: "bar",
+ }
+ fmt.Printf("%s", usf) // want "Printf format %s has arg usf of wrong type a.unexportedStringerOtherFields"
+ fmt.Printf("%s", &usf) // want "Printf format %s has arg &usf of wrong type [*]a.unexportedStringerOtherFields"
+
+ ue := unexportedError{
+ e: &errorer{},
+ }
+ fmt.Printf("%s", ue) // want "Printf format %s has arg ue of wrong type a.unexportedError"
+ fmt.Printf("%s", &ue) // want "Printf format %s has arg &ue of wrong type [*]a.unexportedError"
+
+ uef := unexportedErrorOtherFields{
+ s: "foo",
+ e: &errorer{},
+ S: "bar",
+ }
+ fmt.Printf("%s", uef) // want "Printf format %s has arg uef of wrong type a.unexportedErrorOtherFields"
+ fmt.Printf("%s", &uef) // want "Printf format %s has arg &uef of wrong type [*]a.unexportedErrorOtherFields"
+
+ uce := unexportedCustomError{
+ e: errorer{},
+ }
+ fmt.Printf("%s", uce) // want "Printf format %s has arg uce of wrong type a.unexportedCustomError"
+
+ uei := unexportedErrorInterface{}
+ fmt.Printf("%s", uei) // want "Printf format %s has arg uei of wrong type a.unexportedErrorInterface"
+ fmt.Println("foo\n", "bar") // not an error
+
+ fmt.Println("foo\n") // want "Println arg list ends with redundant newline"
+ fmt.Println("foo\\n") // not an error
+ fmt.Println(`foo\n`) // not an error
+
+ intSlice := []int{3, 4}
+ fmt.Printf("%s", intSlice) // want `Printf format %s has arg intSlice of wrong type \[\]int`
+ nonStringerArray := [1]unexportedStringer{{}}
+ fmt.Printf("%s", nonStringerArray) // want `Printf format %s has arg nonStringerArray of wrong type \[1\]a.unexportedStringer`
+ fmt.Printf("%s", []stringer{3, 4}) // not an error
+ fmt.Printf("%s", [2]stringer{3, 4}) // not an error
+}
+
+// TODO: Disable complaint about '0' for Go 1.10. To be fixed properly in 1.11.
+// See issues 23598 and 23605.
+func DisableErrorForFlag0() {
+ fmt.Printf("%0t", true)
+}
+
+// Issue 26486.
+func dbg(format string, args ...interface{}) {
+ if format == "" {
+ format = "%v"
+ }
+ fmt.Printf(format, args...)
+}
+
+func PointersToCompoundTypes() {
+ stringSlice := []string{"a", "b"}
+ fmt.Printf("%s", &stringSlice) // not an error
+
+ intSlice := []int{3, 4}
+ fmt.Printf("%s", &intSlice) // want `Printf format %s has arg &intSlice of wrong type \*\[\]int`
+
+ stringArray := [2]string{"a", "b"}
+ fmt.Printf("%s", &stringArray) // not an error
+
+ intArray := [2]int{3, 4}
+ fmt.Printf("%s", &intArray) // want `Printf format %s has arg &intArray of wrong type \*\[2\]int`
+
+ stringStruct := struct{ F string }{"foo"}
+ fmt.Printf("%s", &stringStruct) // not an error
+
+ intStruct := struct{ F int }{3}
+ fmt.Printf("%s", &intStruct) // want `Printf format %s has arg &intStruct of wrong type \*struct{F int}`
+
+ stringMap := map[string]string{"foo": "bar"}
+ fmt.Printf("%s", &stringMap) // not an error
+
+ intMap := map[int]int{3: 4}
+ fmt.Printf("%s", &intMap) // want `Printf format %s has arg &intMap of wrong type \*map\[int\]int`
+
+ type T2 struct {
+ X string
+ }
+ type T1 struct {
+ X *T2
+ }
+ fmt.Printf("%s\n", T1{&T2{"x"}}) // want `Printf format %s has arg T1{&T2{.x.}} of wrong type a\.T1`
+}
+
+// Printf wrappers from external package
+func externalPackage() {
+ b.Wrapf("%s", 1) // want "Wrapf format %s has arg 1 of wrong type int"
+ b.Wrap("%s", 1) // want "Wrap call has possible formatting directive %s"
+ b.NoWrap("%s", 1)
+ b.Wrapf2("%s", 1) // want "Wrapf2 format %s has arg 1 of wrong type int"
+}
+
+func PointerVerbs() {
+ // Use booleans, so that we don't just format the elements like in
+ // PointersToCompoundTypes. Bools can only be formatted with verbs like
+ // %t and %v, and none of the ones below.
+ ptr := new(bool)
+ slice := []bool{}
+ array := [3]bool{}
+ map_ := map[bool]bool{}
+ chan_ := make(chan bool)
+ func_ := func(bool) {}
+
+ // %p, %b, %d, %o, %O, %x, and %X all support pointers.
+ fmt.Printf("%p", ptr)
+ fmt.Printf("%b", ptr)
+ fmt.Printf("%d", ptr)
+ fmt.Printf("%o", ptr)
+ fmt.Printf("%O", ptr)
+ fmt.Printf("%x", ptr)
+ fmt.Printf("%X", ptr)
+
+ // %p, %b, %d, %o, %O, %x, and %X all support channels.
+ fmt.Printf("%p", chan_)
+ fmt.Printf("%b", chan_)
+ fmt.Printf("%d", chan_)
+ fmt.Printf("%o", chan_)
+ fmt.Printf("%O", chan_)
+ fmt.Printf("%x", chan_)
+ fmt.Printf("%X", chan_)
+
+ // %p is the only one that supports funcs.
+ fmt.Printf("%p", func_)
+ fmt.Printf("%b", func_) // want `Printf format %b arg func_ is a func value, not called`
+ fmt.Printf("%d", func_) // want `Printf format %d arg func_ is a func value, not called`
+ fmt.Printf("%o", func_) // want `Printf format %o arg func_ is a func value, not called`
+ fmt.Printf("%O", func_) // want `Printf format %O arg func_ is a func value, not called`
+ fmt.Printf("%x", func_) // want `Printf format %x arg func_ is a func value, not called`
+ fmt.Printf("%X", func_) // want `Printf format %X arg func_ is a func value, not called`
+
+ // %p is the only one that supports all slices, by printing the address
+ // of the 0th element.
+ fmt.Printf("%p", slice) // supported; address of 0th element
+ fmt.Printf("%b", slice) // want `Printf format %b has arg slice of wrong type \[\]bool`
+
+ fmt.Printf("%d", slice) // want `Printf format %d has arg slice of wrong type \[\]bool`
+
+ fmt.Printf("%o", slice) // want `Printf format %o has arg slice of wrong type \[\]bool`
+ fmt.Printf("%O", slice) // want `Printf format %O has arg slice of wrong type \[\]bool`
+
+ fmt.Printf("%x", slice) // want `Printf format %x has arg slice of wrong type \[\]bool`
+ fmt.Printf("%X", slice) // want `Printf format %X has arg slice of wrong type \[\]bool`
+
+ // None support arrays.
+ fmt.Printf("%p", array) // want `Printf format %p has arg array of wrong type \[3\]bool`
+ fmt.Printf("%b", array) // want `Printf format %b has arg array of wrong type \[3\]bool`
+ fmt.Printf("%d", array) // want `Printf format %d has arg array of wrong type \[3\]bool`
+ fmt.Printf("%o", array) // want `Printf format %o has arg array of wrong type \[3\]bool`
+ fmt.Printf("%O", array) // want `Printf format %O has arg array of wrong type \[3\]bool`
+ fmt.Printf("%x", array) // want `Printf format %x has arg array of wrong type \[3\]bool`
+ fmt.Printf("%X", array) // want `Printf format %X has arg array of wrong type \[3\]bool`
+
+ // %p is the only one that supports all maps.
+ fmt.Printf("%p", map_) // supported; address of 0th element
+ fmt.Printf("%b", map_) // want `Printf format %b has arg map_ of wrong type map\[bool\]bool`
+
+ fmt.Printf("%d", map_) // want `Printf format %d has arg map_ of wrong type map\[bool\]bool`
+
+ fmt.Printf("%o", map_) // want `Printf format %o has arg map_ of wrong type map\[bool\]bool`
+ fmt.Printf("%O", map_) // want `Printf format %O has arg map_ of wrong type map\[bool\]bool`
+
+ fmt.Printf("%x", map_) // want `Printf format %x has arg map_ of wrong type map\[bool\]bool`
+ fmt.Printf("%X", map_) // want `Printf format %X has arg map_ of wrong type map\[bool\]bool`
+}