--- /dev/null
+# Copyright (C) 2013 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
+# implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+import struct
+
+from ryu.base import app_manager
+from ryu.controller.handler import MAIN_DISPATCHER
+from ryu.controller.handler import set_ev_cls
+from ryu.ofproto import ofproto_v1_0
+from ryu.lib import dpid as dpid_lib
+from ryu.lib import stplib
+from ryu.lib.mac import haddr_to_str
+
+
+class SimpleSwitchStp(app_manager.RyuApp):
+ OFP_VERSIONS = [ofproto_v1_0.OFP_VERSION]
+ _CONTEXTS = {'stplib': stplib.Stp}
+
+ def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
+ super(SimpleSwitchStp, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
+ self.mac_to_port = {}
+ self.stp = kwargs['stplib']
+
+ # Sample of stplib config.
+ # please refer to stplib.Stp.set_config() for details.
+ """
+ config = {dpid_lib.str_to_dpid('0000000000000001'):
+ {'bridge': {'priority': 0x8000,
+ 'max_age': 10},
+ 'ports': {1: {'priority': 0x80},
+ 2: {'priority': 0x90}}},
+ dpid_lib.str_to_dpid('0000000000000002'):
+ {'bridge': {'priority': 0x9000}}}
+ self.stp.set_config(config)
+ """
+
+ def add_flow(self, datapath, in_port, dst, actions):
+ ofproto = datapath.ofproto
+
+ wildcards = ofproto_v1_0.OFPFW_ALL
+ wildcards &= ~ofproto_v1_0.OFPFW_IN_PORT
+ wildcards &= ~ofproto_v1_0.OFPFW_DL_DST
+
+ match = datapath.ofproto_parser.OFPMatch(
+ wildcards, in_port, 0, dst,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)
+
+ mod = datapath.ofproto_parser.OFPFlowMod(
+ datapath=datapath, match=match, cookie=0,
+ command=ofproto.OFPFC_ADD, idle_timeout=0, hard_timeout=0,
+ priority=ofproto.OFP_DEFAULT_PRIORITY,
+ flags=ofproto.OFPFF_SEND_FLOW_REM, actions=actions)
+ datapath.send_msg(mod)
+
+ def delete_flow(self, datapath):
+ ofproto = datapath.ofproto
+
+ wildcards = ofproto_v1_0.OFPFW_ALL
+ match = datapath.ofproto_parser.OFPMatch(
+ wildcards, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)
+
+ mod = datapath.ofproto_parser.OFPFlowMod(
+ datapath=datapath, match=match, cookie=0,
+ command=ofproto.OFPFC_DELETE)
+ datapath.send_msg(mod)
+
+ @set_ev_cls(stplib.EventPacketIn, MAIN_DISPATCHER)
+ def packet_in_handler(self, ev):
+ msg = ev.msg
+ datapath = msg.datapath
+ ofproto = datapath.ofproto
+
+ dst, src, _eth_type = struct.unpack_from('!6s6sH', buffer(msg.data), 0)
+
+ dpid = datapath.id
+ self.mac_to_port.setdefault(dpid, {})
+
+ self.logger.debug("packet in %s %s %s %s",
+ dpid, haddr_to_str(src), haddr_to_str(dst),
+ msg.in_port)
+
+ # learn a mac address to avoid FLOOD next time.
+ self.mac_to_port[dpid][src] = msg.in_port
+
+ if dst in self.mac_to_port[dpid]:
+ out_port = self.mac_to_port[dpid][dst]
+ else:
+ out_port = ofproto.OFPP_FLOOD
+
+ actions = [datapath.ofproto_parser.OFPActionOutput(out_port)]
+
+ # install a flow to avoid packet_in next time
+ if out_port != ofproto.OFPP_FLOOD:
+ self.add_flow(datapath, msg.in_port, dst, actions)
+
+ out = datapath.ofproto_parser.OFPPacketOut(
+ datapath=datapath, buffer_id=msg.buffer_id, in_port=msg.in_port,
+ actions=actions)
+ datapath.send_msg(out)
+
+ @set_ev_cls(stplib.EventTopologyChange, MAIN_DISPATCHER)
+ def _topology_change_handler(self, ev):
+ dp = ev.dp
+ dpid_str = dpid_lib.dpid_to_str(dp.id)
+ msg = 'Receive topology change event. Flush MAC table.'
+ self.logger.debug("[dpid=%s] %s", dpid_str, msg)
+
+ if dp.id in self.mac_to_port:
+ del self.mac_to_port[dp.id]
+ self.delete_flow(dp)
+
+ @set_ev_cls(stplib.EventPortStateChange, MAIN_DISPATCHER)
+ def _port_state_change_handler(self, ev):
+ dpid_str = dpid_lib.dpid_to_str(ev.dp.id)
+ of_state = {stplib.PORT_STATE_DISABLE: 'DISABLE',
+ stplib.PORT_STATE_BLOCK: 'BLOCK',
+ stplib.PORT_STATE_LISTEN: 'LISTEN',
+ stplib.PORT_STATE_LEARN: 'LEARN',
+ stplib.PORT_STATE_FORWARD: 'FORWARD'}
+ self.logger.debug("[dpid=%s][port=%d] state=%s",
+ dpid_str, ev.port_no, of_state[ev.port_state])