feature(delta): use WEBI_UA for curl.exe
[webi-installers/.git] / serviceman / README.md
index 497bf1f7e166b7154a4382787362f83256c39272..e05096829e0640f695af20efd94b8582a80b01ec 100644 (file)
@@ -3,64 +3,165 @@ title: Serviceman
 homepage: https://git.rootprojects.org/root/serviceman
 tagline: |
   Serviceman: cross-platform service management for Linux, Mac, and Windows.
-description: |
-  Serviceman is a hassle-free wrapper around your system launcher. It works with the default system launcher to make it easy to start _user_- and _system_-level services, such as webservers, backup scripts, network and system tools, etc.
-
-  Supports
-    - `launchctl` (macOS)
-    - `systemctl` (Linux)
-    - The Registry (Windows)
 ---
 
+To update or switch versions, run `webi serviceman@stable`
+
+## Cheat Sheet
+
+> Serviceman is a hassle-free wrapper around your system launcher. It works with
+> the default system launcher to make it easy to start _user_- and
+> _system_-level services, such as webservers, backup scripts, network and
+> system tools, etc.
+
+Supports
+
+- `launchctl` (macOS)
+- `systemctl` (Linux)
+- The Registry (Windows)
+
 Serviceman can run an app in just about any programming language very simply.
 
 If you'd like to learn what `serviceman` does without actually making changes,
-add the `--dry-run` option.
+add the `--dryrun` option.
 
-### Node.js
+### Example: Bash
+
+```bash
+sudo env PATH="$PATH" serviceman add bash ./backup.sh /mnt/data
+```
+
+### Example: Node.js
 
 **Development Server**
 
 ```bash
 pushd ./my-node-app/
+
 sudo env PATH="$PATH" \
-    serviceman add --cap-net-bind --system npx nodemon
+    serviceman add --system --cap-net-bind \
+    npx nodemon ./server.js
 ```
 
 **Production Server**
 
 ```bash
 pushd ./my-node-app/
+
 sudo env PATH="$PATH" \
-    serviceman add --cap-net-bind --system npm start
+    serviceman add --system --cap-net-bind \
+    npm start
 ```
 
-### Golang
+### Example: Golang
 
 ```bash
 pushd ./my-go-package/
+
 sudo env PATH="$PATH" \
-    serviceman add --system go run -mod=vendor cmd/my-service/*.go --port 3000
+    serviceman add --system \
+    go run -mod=vendor cmd/my-service/*.go --port 3000
 ```
 
 ```bash
 pushd ./my-go-package/
 go build -mod=vendor cmd/my-service
+
 sudo env PATH="$PATH" \
-    serviceman add --cap-net-bind --system ./my-service --port 80
+    serviceman add --cap-net-bind --system \
+    ./my-service --port 80
 ```
 
-### And even bash!
+### How to see all services
 
 ```bash
-sudo env PATH="$PATH" serviceman add bash ./backup.sh /mnt/data
+serviceman list --system
+serviceman list --user
+```
+
+```txt
+serviceman-managed services:
+
+        example-service
+```
+
+### How to restart a service
+
+You can either `add` the service again (which will update any changed options),
+or you can `stop` and then `start` any service by its name:
+
+```bash
+sudo env PATH="$PATH" serviceman stop example-service
+sudo env PATH="$PATH" serviceman start example-service
+```
+
+## What a typical systemd .service file looks like
+
+```txt
+[Unit]
+Description=example-service
+After=network-online.target
+Wants=network-online.target systemd-networkd-wait-online.service
+
+[Service]
+Restart=always
+StartLimitInterval=10
+StartLimitBurst=3
+
+User=root
+Group=root
+
+WorkingDirectory=/srv/example-service
+ExecStart=/srv/example-service/bin/example-command start
+ExecReload=/bin/kill -USR1 $MAINPID
+
+# Allow the program to bind on privileged ports, such as 80 and 443
+CapabilityBoundingSet=CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE
+AmbientCapabilities=CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE
+NoNewPrivileges=true
+
+[Install]
+WantedBy=multi-user.target
+```
+
+## What a typical launchd .plist file looks like
+
+```txt
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<!-- Generated for serviceman. Edit as you wish, but leave this line. -->
+<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
+<plist version="1.0">
+<dict>
+  <key>Label</key>
+  <string>example-service</string>
+  <key>ProgramArguments</key>
+  <array>
+    <string>/Users/me/example-service/bin/example-command</string>
+    <string>start</string>
+  </array>
+
+  <key>RunAtLoad</key>
+  <true/>
+  <key>KeepAlive</key>
+  <true/>
+
+  <key>WorkingDirectory</key>
+  <string>/Users/me/example-service</string>
+
+  <key>StandardErrorPath</key>
+  <string>/Users/me/.local/share/example-service/var/log/example-service.log</string>
+  <key>StandardOutPath</key>
+  <string>/Users/me/.local/share/example-service/var/log/example-service.log</string>
+</dict>
+</plist>
 ```
 
-### Use `--dry-run` to see the generated launcher config:
+### Use `--dryrun` to see the generated launcher config:
 
 ```bash
 sudo env PATH="$PATH" \
-    serviceman add --dryrun bash ./backup.sh /mnt/data
+    serviceman add --system --dryrun \
+    bash ./backup.sh /mnt/data
 ```
 
 ### See the (sub)command help